put on the ground

[put] 1. гл.; прош. вр. put, прич. прош. вр. put - put to torture
- put into rage
- put to the blush
- put to shame
- put to flight - put across
- put ahead
- put apart
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put forth
- put forward
- put in
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put over
- put through
- put together
- put up - put smb. up to smth.
- put smb.'s back up
- put it across 2. сущ.

put down а) опускать, класть; He put his heavy bag down on the ground. Therest of You can put your hands down now. б) высаживать, давать возможностьвыйти (пассажирам); can You put me down at the next corner, please? в) откла-дывать, прерывать (работу и т. п.); put down whatever you're doing and jointhe party! г) coll. поглощать (о еде); съедать; выпивать; You'd he surprisedat the amount that boy can put down in a single day. д) запасать (что-л.); Ihave put down over 100 eggs this winter. е) записывать; put down every wordshe says. ж) записать на (чей-л.) счет; I'll take three boxes; would You putthem down( to my account)? з) вносить часть (суммы); You can buy this house byputting 10% down and paying the rest over twenty-five years. и) подписыватьсяна определенную сумму; put me down for L5. к) подавлять (восстание и т. п.);The police are attempting to put down violent crime in the city. л) заставитьзамолчать; м) осуждать, критиковать; Tom's latest book has been severely putdown in the newspaper reports. н) урезывать (расходы); снижать (цены); Putdown your expenditure. о) rare понижать (в должности и т. п.); сместить; п)coll. принижать, умалять; He made an unkind remark, intended to put her down.р) считать; I put him down for a fool я считаю его глупым; с) приписывать (че-му-л.); I put his bad temper down to his recent illness. т) aeron. снизиться;совершить посадку; The pilot was able to put the damaged plane down safely. у)сбить, заставить приземлиться (самолет)

abandon the takeoff abeam the left pilot position abeam the right pilot position abort the flight abort the takeoff above the glide slope absorb the shock energy accelerate the rotor accelerate to the speed adhere to the flight plan adhere to the track adjust the cable adjust the compass adjust the engine adjust the heading advice to follow the controller's advance affect the regularity affect the safety align the aircraft align the aircraft with the center line align the aircraft with the runway alter the heading amplify the signal apparent drift of the gyro apply the brake approach the beam approve the limitations approve the tariff area of coverage of the forecasts arrest the development of the stall arrive over the aerodrome assess the damage assess the distance assess the suitability assume the control attain the power attain the speed at the end of at the end of segment (полета) at the end of stroke (поршня) at the ground level at the start of cycle at the start of segment (полета) avoid the obstacle backward movement of the stick balance the aircraft balance the control surface balance the propeller bear on the accident before the turbine below the glide slope below the landing minima bend the cotterpin ends be off the track be on the level on the hour block the brake boundary of the area brake the propeller break the journey bring the aircraft back bring the aircraft out by altering the heading cage the gyroscope calibrate the compass calibrate the indicator calibrate the system calibrate the tank cancel the drift cancel the flight cancel the forecast cancel the signal capture the beam carry out a circuit of the aerodrome carry out the flight center the autopilot center the wiper change the frequency change the pitch change the track check the reading chop the power circle the aerodrome clean the aircraft clean up the crack clearance of the aircraft clearance over the threshold clear for the left-hand turn clear the aircraft clear the obstacle clear the point clear the runway climb on the course close the buckets close the circuit close the flight come clear of the ground commence the flight commence the landing procedure compare the readings compensate the compass compensate the error compile the accident report complete the circuit complete the flight complete the flight plan complete the turn compute the visual range conditions beyond the experience conditions on the route considering the obstacles construct the procedure containerize the cargo continue operating on the fuel reserve continue the flight continue the takeoff contribute towards the safety control the aircraft control the pitch convert the frequency convey the information correct the trouble correspond with the operating minima counteract the rotor torque coverage of the chart cover the route crosscheck the readings cross the airway data on the performance decelerate in the flight decelerate the aircraft to decrease the deviation decrease the pitch decrease the speed de-energize the bus define the failure deflate the tire deflect the control surface (напр. элерон) delay the turn delimit the runway delimit the taxiway delineate the runway delineate the taxiway deliver the baggage deliver the clearance denote the obstacle denoting the obstacle depart from the rules departure from the standards depress the pedal detach the load detach the wing determinate the cause determine amount of the error determine the delay determine the extent of damage determine the friction determine the sign of deviation detract from the safety development of the stall deviate from the flight plan deviate from the glide slope deviate from the heading deviation from the course deviation from the level flight discharge the cargo disclose the fares discontinue the takeoff disengage the autopilot displace the center-of-gravity disregard the indicator disseminate the forecast drain the tank draw the conclusion drift off the course drift off the heading drop the nose duck below the glide path ease the aircraft on effect adversely the strength (напр. фюзеляжа) elevation of the strip eliminate the cause of eliminate the hazard eliminate the ice formation eliminate the source of danger (для воздушного движения) enable the aircraft to endanger the aircraft endange the safety endorse the license energize the bus enforce rules of the air engage the autopilot ensure the adequate provisions enter the aircraft enter the aircraft stand enter the airway enter the final approach track enter the spin enter the tariff into force enter the traffic circuit enter the turn entry into the aerodrome zone entry into the flare erection of the gyro establish the characteristics establish the flight conditions establish the procedure exceeding the stalling angle exceed the stop execute the manoeuvre execute the turn expedite the clearance express the altitude extend the agreement extend the landing gear extend the legs extreme aft the center-of-gravity extreme forward the center-of-gravity eye height over the threshold fail into the spin fail to follow the procedure fail to observe the limitations fail to provide the manuals fall into the spin feather the propeller file the flight plan first freedom of the air flight inbound the station flight outbound the station flight over the high seas flight under the rules fly above the weather fly at the altitude fly into the sun fly into the wind fly on the autopilot fly on the course fly on the heading fly the aircraft 2. пилотировать воздушное судно fly the beam fly the circle fly the glide-slope beam fly the great circle fly the heading fly the rhumb line fly under the autopilot fly under the supervision of focus the light follow the beam follow the glide slope follow up the aircraft forfeit the reservation freedom of the air fuel the tank fulfil the conditions gain the air supremacy gain the altitude gain the glide path gain the power gain the speed gather the speed get into the aerodrome get on the course get the height give the way go out of the spin govern the application govern the flight govern the operation grade of the pilot licence guard the frequency handle the baggage handle the flight controls have the runway in sight head the aircraft into wind hold on the heading hold over the aids hold over the beacon hold the aircraft on the heading hold the brake hold the heading on the compass hold the position hold the speed accurately hover at the height of hovering in the ground effect identify the aerodrome from the air identify the aircraft identify the center line impair the operation impair the safety impose the limitations in computing the fuel in conformity with the specifications increase a camber of the profile increase the pitch increase the speed indicate the location from the air inherent in the aircraft initiate the turn install in the aircraft install on the aircraft intercept the beam intercept the glide slope International Relations Department of the Ministry of Civil Aviation interpretation of the signal in the case of delay in the event of a mishap in the event of malfunction introduction of the corrections issue the certificate jeopardize the flight judge the safety keep clear of the aircraft keep out of the way keep tab on the fleet keep the aircraft on keep the altitude keep the ball centered keep the pace keep to the minima kick off the drift kill the landing speed landing off the aerodrome land into the wind land the aircraft latch the pitch stop (лопасти воздушного винта) latch the propeller flight stop lateral the center-of-gravity lay the route lead in the aircraft lead out the aircraft leave the airspace leave the altitude leave the plane leave the runway level the aircraft out lie beyond the range line up the aircraft load the gear load the generator load the structure lock the landing gear lock the landing gear down lock the landing gear up lock the legs longitudinal the center-of-gravity lose the altitude lose the speed loss the control lower the landing gear lower the legs lower the nose wheel maintain the aircraft at readiness to maintain the altitude maintain the course maintain the flight level maintain the flight procedure maintain the flight watch maintain the flying speed maintain the heading maintain the parameter make a complaint against the company make the aircraft airborne make the course change make the reservation manipulate the flight controls mark the obstacle mean scale of the chart meet the airworthiness standards meet the conditions meet the specifications misjudge the distance modify the flight plan monitor the flight monitor the frequency moor the aircraft mount on the frame move off from the rest move the blades to higher move the pedal forward name-code of the route neglect the indicator note the instrument readings note the time observe the conditions observe the instruments observe the readings obtain the correct path obtain the flying speed obtain the forecast offer the capacity off-load the pump on the base leg on the beam on the cross-wind leg on the down-wind leg on the eastbound leg on the final leg on the left base leg on the speed on the upwind leg open the buckets open the circuit open the door inward outward operate from the aerodrome operate under the conditions overcome the obstacle overcome the spring force overflying the runway overpower the autopilot overrun the runway overshoot capture of the glide slope over the territory over the top over the wing park in the baggage participation in the investigation passing over the runway pass the signal past the turbine perform the service bulletin pick up the signal pick up the speed pilot on the controls pitch the nose downward place the aircraft place the flaps in plane of symmetry of the aeroplane plot the aircraft potential hazard to the safe power the bus present the minimum hazard preserve the clearance pressurize the bearing produce the signal profitability over the route prolongation of the rating properly identify the aircraft protect the circuit prove the system pull out of the spin pull the aircraft out of pull the control column back pull the control stick back pull up the helicopter puncture the tire push the aircraft back push the aircraft down push the control column push the control stick put into the spin put on the course put the aircraft into production put the aircraft on the course put the aircraft over raise the landing gear reach the altitude reach the flight level reach the glide path reach the speed reach the stalling angle read the drift angle read the instruments receive the signal record the readings recover from the spin recover from the turn recovery from the manoeuvre recovery from the stall recovery from the turn rectify the compass reduce the hazard reestablish the track regain the glide path regain the speed regain the track register the aircraft release the aircraft release the landing gear release the landing gear lock release the load release the uplock relocate the plane's trim remedy the defect remedy the trouble remove the aircraft remove the crack remove the tangle render the certificate renew the license renew the rating replan the flight report reaching the altitude report reaching the flight level report the heading reset the gyroscope restart the engine in flight restore the system restrict the operations resume the flight resume the journey retain the lever retract the landing gear return the aircraft to service reverse the propeller roll in the aircraft roll into the turn roll left on the heading roll on the aircraft roll on the course roll out of the turn roll out on the heading roll out the aircraft roll right on the heading rotate the aircraft rotate the bogie rules of the air run fluid through the system run off the runway run out the landing gear schedule the performances seat the brush second freedom of the air secure the mishap site select the course select the flight route select the frequency select the heading select the mode select the track angle separate the aircraft serve out the service life set at the desired angle set the course set the flaps at set the heading set the propeller pitch set the throttle lever set up the speed shift the center-of-gravity shop out the skin simulate the instruments responses slacken the cable slave the gyroscope smooth on the heading smooth out the crack smooth out the dent smooth the signal space the aircraft spin the gyro rotor state instituting the investigation (авиационного происшествия) state submitting the report (об авиационном происшествии) steady airflow about the wing steer the aircraft stop the crack propagation stop the leakage submit the flight plan substitute the aircraft supervision approved by the State supply the signal swing the compass swing the door open switch to the autopilot switch to the proper tank takeoff into the wind take off power to the shaft take over the control take the bearing take the energy from take the readings take the taxiway take up the backlash take up the position tap air from the compressor terminate the agreement terminate the control terminate the flight test in the wind tunnel test the system the aircraft under command the route to be flown the route to be followed the runway is clear the runway is not clear the search is terminated through on the same flight throughout the service life tighten the turn time in the air time the valves titl of the gyro to define the airspace transfer the control transit to the climb speed trim the aircraft turn into the wind turn off the system turn on the system turn the proper tank on unarm the system uncage the gyroscope unfeather the propeller unlatch the landing gear unlatch the pitch stop (лопасти воздушного винта) unstall the aircraft unstick the aircraft uplift the freight violate the law wander off the course warn the aircraft wind the generator with decrease in the altitude withdraw from the agreement with increase in the altitude within the frame of within the range withstand the load work on the aircraft write down the readings

I II

[graund] - dry ground
- boggy ground
- sandy ground
- fertile ground
- newly mage ground
- good ground for growing wheat
- ground troops
- ground operations
- ground defence
- ground control
- ground sheet
- ground floor
- ground station
- ground job
- ground personnel
- piece of ground
- narrow slip of ground
- smell of dry ground
- hole in the ground
- on the ground
- ground
- from the ground
- high above the ground
- far bellow the ground
- above ground
- under ground
- dress the ground
- till the ground
- roll on the ground
- break new ground
- throw smth to the ground
- bend to the ground - reach the ground
- kiss the ground
- stamp the ground
- touch ground
- look at the ground
- draw smth along the ground
- hit against the ground
- beat a pole into the ground
- sink into the ground
- rise from the ground
- tear a plant out of ground
- penetrate into the ground
- test the ground with one's foot
- inspect the ground for traces of blood
- put one's ear to the ground - pick smth up from the ground
- walk on the ground
- grow in very good ground - ground settled
- where the ground was hardest - rising ground
- hunting ground
- rough ground
- winter feeding ground of goats from the mountains
- level ground
- rugged ground
- steep ground
- grassy grounds
- extensive grounds
- considerable ground
- French ground
- exhibition ground
- sports ground
- pleasure ground
- landing ground
- cycling ground
- broken ground
- enemy ground
- parade ground
- home ground
- cricket ground
- university grounds
- football ground
- consecrated ground
- Holy Ground
- ground contamination
- good ground for a garden
- ground north of smth
- grounds of the mansion
- ground reserved for gardening
- rise of the ground
- character of the ground
- go over a good ground
- cover much ground on the hike
- capture much of the enemy
- have extensive grounds around the house
- trespass on smb's grounds
- walk about the ground
- find good grounds to build this house
- close the grounds to the public
- grounds are splendidly laid out - theoretical grounds
- delicate ground
- forbidden ground
- common ground
- legal grounds
- good grounds
- good grounds for anxiety
- on normal grounds
- on legal grounds
- on rational grounds
- from the ground up
- on the ground that...
- be on one's ground
- find a common ground
- be sure of one's own ground
- be on shaky grounds
- shift one's ground
- lose one's ground
- have no grounds for complaint
- have every ground to worry - tread on forbidden ground
- have some grounds for refusal
- act on grounds of expediency
- have good grounds to believe
- have grounds for supposing smth
- have personal grounds to say so
- make up lost grounds
- cut the ground from under smb's feet
- suit down to the ground
- do something without grounds - on a white ground
- in the middle ground of the picture

1. III 2. IV 3. VI 4. VII 5. XI 6. XVI 7. XVIII 8. XXI1 9. XXII 10. XXVIII2

[graund] I 1. сущ. - cover ground - break new ground 2. гл. II 1. прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. от grind 2. прил.

1) опускать, класть He put his heavy bag down on the ground. ≈ Он поставил свою тяжелую сумку на пол.
2) высаживать, давать возможность выйти( пассажирам) Can you put me down at the next corner, please? ≈ Высадите меня на следующем углу, пожалуйста.
3) откладывать, прерывать( работу и т. п.) Put down whatever you're doing and join the party! ≈ Отложи свои дела и присоединяйся к честной компании!
4) разг. поглощать( о еде) ;
съедать;
выпивать You'd he surprised at the amount that boy can put down in a single day. ≈ Осатанеешь, сколько этот парень может сожрать за день.
5) запасать( что-л.) I have put down over 100 eggs this winter. ≈ Я запас более ста яиц на зиму.
6) записывать Put down every word she says. ≈ Записывай за ней каждое слово.
7) записать на (чей-л.) счет I'll take three boxes;
would you put them down (to my account) ? ≈ Я возьму три коробки;
не запишете это на мой счет?
8) вносить часть( суммы) Put me down for L
5. ≈ Заплати за меня 5 фунтов.
9) подписываться на определенную сумму Put me down for L
5. ≈ Я подписываюсь на 5 фунтов.
10) подавлять, усмирять The police are attempting to put down violent crime in the city. ≈ Полиция пытается усмирить преступников в городе. Syn: suppress, pacify
11) заставить замолчать
12) осуждать, критиковать Tom's latest book has been severely put down in the newspaper reports. ≈ Последнюю книгу Тома просто разгромили в газетах.
13) урезывать (расходы) ;
снижать (цены) Put down your expenditure. ≈ Снизьте расходы.
14) редк. понижать (в должности и т. п.) сместить
15) разг. принижать, умалять He made an unkind remark, intended to put her down. ≈ Он сделал грубое замечание, чтобы унизить ее.
16) считать I put him down for a fool ≈ я считаю его глупым
17) приписывать( чему-л.) I put his bad temper down to his recent illness. ≈ Я отнес его плохое настроение на счет его недавней болезни.
18) авиац. снизиться;
совершить посадку The pilot was able to put the damaged plane down safely. ≈ Пилот сумел мягко посадить поврежденный самолет.
19) сбить, заставить приземлиться( самолет) опускать, класть (на землю и т. п.) - to * one's bags поставить сумки - to * the receiver класть (телефонную) трубку - to * the helm (морское) класть руля к ветру - he * his burden он опустил свою ношу - put the gun down at once! сейчас же опустите ружье! высаживать, выпускать - to * a passengers высаживать пассажиров - to * a buoy (морское) сбрасывать буек - to * a smoke screen( военное) ставить дымовую завесу откладывать (книгу и т. п.) - the book was so thrilling I couldn't put it down книга захватывающе интересна, я просто не мог оторваться от нее подавлять (силой) - to * a revolt подавить восстание - to * a fire (военное) подавить огонь заставить замолчать - to * gossip пресечь слухи (редкое) сместить, лишить прежнего положения( разговорное) принижать, умалять - they mentioned his poetry only to put it down они упомянули его стихи лишь для того, чтобы посмеяться /поиздеваться/ над ними осуждать, критиковать - she was * for the way she dressed ее манеру одеваться не одобряли (разговорное) одергивать, осаждать, сбивать спесь подписать на (какую-л.) сумму - put me down for $5 подпишите меня на пять долларов;
я вношу /жертвую/ пять долларов (to) записать на (чей-л.) счет - put the goods down to me /to my account/ запишите товар на мой счет снижать, урезать - to put prices down снизить цены - to * one's expenditure урезать /сократить/ расходы - to * the use of tobacco сократить потребление табака заставить приземлиться (самолет) - we * at Orly мы сели /совершили посадку/ в Орли углублять, проходить( шахту и т. п.) закрыть (зонт) определять;
оценивать - how old should you put him down at? сколько, по-вашему, ему лет?, сколько бы вы дали ему лет? поглощать (еду и т. п.) - putting down helping after helping уплетая порцию за порцией усыплять (старое или больное животное) (сельскохозяйственное) пускать (корни) (прочно) основываться( где-л.) > to put one's foot down занять твердую позицию, твердо решиться;
решительно воспротивиться

put out а) выгонять; удалять, устранять; убирать; Two families who couldnot pay the rent were put out onto the street. б) выкладывать (вещи); вывеши-вать (белье, флаг и т. п.); If it turns fine, I shall put the washing out. в)вытянуть, высовывать; put your hand out, I have a surprise for you. It's rudeto put out your tongue at people. г) давать побеги (о растении) The bush hasput out some new branches. д) вывихнуть (плечо и т. п.) I can't play tenniswith, I've put my shoulder out. е) выкалывать (глаза) Mind that sharp point,you nearly put my eye out! ж) тушить, гасить put out all fires before leavingthe camping ground. з) расходовать, тратить (силы) Putting out all hisstrength, he uprooted the tree. и) отдавать на сторону (вещи в стирку, в ре-монт) to put a baby out to nurse отдать ребёнка на попечение кормилицы to putout one's washing отдавать бельё в прачечную к) причинять неудобство He wasvery much put out by the late arrival of his guests. - Поздний приезд гостейпричинил ему массу неудобств. Please don't put yourself out, I can do itmyself. л) выводить из себя, смущать, расстраивать She never gets put out evenby the most difficult matters. м) выпускать, производить The firm has put outan increased number of bicycles this month. н) выпускать, издавать The policehave put out a description of the jewel thieves. The printers put out threenumbers of the magazine in its first year. о) давать деньги под определенныйпроцент (at) Make sure you put out your savings at a high rate of interest. п)отправляться; выходить в море The wind was calm when we first put out to sea.р) sport запятнать, лишать возможности увеличить счёт (крикет, бейсбол)

1) выгонять;
удалять, устранять;
убирать Syn: be out
10), boot out, bounce out
2), cast out
1), chuck out
1), eject I
1), fling out
4), hurl out
1), kick out
1), pitch out, shove out
4), sling out, throw out
3), toss out
2), turn out
6)
2) выкладывать (вещи) ;
вывешивать (белье, флаг и т. п.) If it turns fine, I shall put the washing out. ≈ Если будет хорошая погода, я вывешу белье сушиться на улицу.
3) выдвигать, высовывать, выставлять Put your hand out, I have a surprise for you. ≈ Подставь ладонь, у меня для тебя сюрприз. It's rude to put out your tongue at people. ≈ Неприлично показывать людям язык. Syn: obtrude, thrust out
4) давать побеги (о растении) The bush has put out some new branches. ≈ Куст дал новые побеги.
5) вывихнуть (плечо и т. п.) I can't play tennis, I've put my shoulder out. ≈ Я не могу играть в теннис, я вывихнул плечо. Syn: dislocate, disjoint, luxate, splay, wrench
6) выкалывать( глаза) Mind that sharp point, you nearly put my eye out! ≈ Ты смотри, это же острая штука, ты мне чуть глаз не выколол!
7) тушить, гасить Put out all fires before leaving the camping ground. ≈ Перед тем, как снимать лагерь, потуши все костры. Syn: blow out
2), go out
12), snuff out
1)
8) расходовать, тратить( силы)
9) отдавать на сторону( вещи в стирку, в ремонт) to put a baby out to nurse ≈ отдать ребенка на попечение кормилицы to put out one's washing ≈ отдавать белье в прачечную
10) причинять неудобство He was very much put out by the late arrival of his guests. ≈ Поздний приезд гостей причинил ему массу неудобств.
11) выводить из себя, смущать, расстраивать She never gets put out even by the most difficult matters. ≈ Даже самые трудные ситуации никогда не смущают ее. Syn: annoy, irritate, nettle, unsettle, rile Ant: calm, relax, relieve, soothe, tranquillize
12) выпускать, производить The firm has put out an increased number of bicycles this month. ≈ Фирма выпустила в этом месяце больше велосипедов, чем обычно.
13) выпускать, издавать The police have put out a description of the thieves. ≈ Полиция распространила описание воров.
14) давать деньги под определенный процент (at) Make sure you put out your savings at a high rate of interest. ≈ Позаботься о том, чтобы вложить свои сбережения под высокий процент.
15) отправляться;
выходить в море
16) спорт запятнать, лишать возможности увеличить счет (крикет, бейсбол) вытягивать, высовывать - to * one's tongue, to put one's tongue out высунуть /показать/ язык - to * one's hand протянуть /вытянуть/ руку - a snail puts out its horns улитка высовывает рожки вывешивать - to * flags вывесить флаги - to put linen out to dry развесить /сушить/ белье выкладывать /вещи и т. п./ выносить;
выгонять;
выпускать - to * the rubbish выносить мусор - put the dog out for ten minutes выпусти собаку на десять минут - to put horses out to grass пускать лошадей пастись - he is * by the constable констебль выдворил его выкалывать (глаза) - to * smb.'s eyes выколоть кому-л. глаза тушить, гасить - to * a light потушить /погасить/ свет - to * a fire потушить пожар - he * his cigarette он потушил сигарету расходовать, тратить - to * one's strength "выложиться";
не жалеть сил - to * considerable effort прилагать значительные усилия вывихнуть - to * one's shoulder вывихнуть плечо расстраивать, выбивать из колеи, выводить из равновесия - nothing ever puts him out ничто не может вывести его из себя - she was evidently quite * with me она, очевидно, сердилась на меня причинять неудобство;
затруднять - he was very much * by their arrival их приезд причинил ему массу неудобств - please, don't put yourself out, I'll look for the book myself пожалуйста, не беспокойтесь, я сам найду книгу выпускать, издавать - the publishers * fifty new books last season в прошлом году издатели выпустили пятьдесят новых книг распространять - to * a rumour пустить слух - the government * a statement правительство выступило с заявлением отдавать (на сторону) - to put the baby out to nurse отдавать ребенка на попечение кормилицы - to * one's washing отдавать белье в прачечную давать под проценты( деньги) - to have $1000 * at 5 percent отдать /одолжить/ 1000 долларов под пять процентов давать побеги (о растениях) отправляться;
выходить в море выпускать, производить (спортивное) запятнать, лишить возможности увеличить счет (крикет, бейсбол) (грубое) "давать" (о женщине)